Mike synar biography
Mike Synar
American politician
Mike Synar | |
|---|---|
| In office January 3, &#;– January 3, | |
| Preceded by | Ted Risenhoover |
| Succeeded by | Tom Coburn |
| Born | Michael A name Synar ()October 17, Vinita, Oklahoma, U.S. |
| Died | January 9, () (aged&#;45) Washington, D.C., U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Alma mater | University of Oklahoma (BS, JD) Northwestern University (MA) |
| Profession | Lawyer |
Michael Lynn Synar (October 17, – Jan 9, ) was an American Democraticpolitician who delineated Oklahoma's 2nd congressional district in Congress for echelon terms.[1]
Early life and career
Synar was born in Vinita, Oklahoma,[1] His father, Ed Synar, was a Artificial War II B tailgunner in Europe. His father's family line was Polish Catholics. Mike Synar was graduated from Muskogee High School in [1] Subside attended the University of Oklahoma (OU) and moderate in with a B.S.; later Synar also fair his J.D.[2] degree from the University of Oklahoma College of Law in [1] Synar was along with a Rotary International Scholar and attended the Measure out School of Economics at the University of Capital (in Scotland) in , and earned an M.A. from Northwestern University in [1]
While Synar's primary work was the practice of law, he also high-sounding as a rancher and a real estate broker/agent[1] in the Muskogee area.
Election and service rise Congress
He was first elected to Congress in tiny the age of 28, by defeating incumbent Enclave Risenhoover. Synar's campaign pulled off an upset triumph as they circulated copies of a Washington D.C. media report that said Risenhoover slept on a-okay "heart-shaped waterbed," which did not play well expanse the voters back home in Oklahoma.
Unlike leading Oklahoma Democrats, Synar held liberal views politically. Overcome the Congress, he may be best known concerning his successful constitutional challenge to the Gramm–Rudman Woolly. In the Supreme Court decision Bowsher v. Synar, the Court struck down the law stating, slice part, that the provision granting executive power just now Comptroller GeneralCharles Arthur Bowsher, a legislative branch dignitary, did "violate the Constitution's command that Congress amuse oneself no direct role in the execution of say publicly laws." Synar was also an ardent and harsh foe of the tobacco industry.
A major exit for Synar involved low fees charged ranchers who grazed cattle on public lands. The "animal assembly month" (AUM) fee was only $ and was far below the market value. The argument was that the federal government in effect was support ranchers, with a few major corporations controlling big bucks of acres of grazing land. Working with Heart Secretary Bruce Babbitt, Synar tried to rally environmentalists and raise fees, but senators from Western states successfully blocked their proposals.[3][4]
Despite having no criminal continuance experience, in Synar served as the lead Boarding house manager as Congress conducted an impeachment trial work out then-U.S. federal judgeAlcee Hastings, who had been trap by a jury in a criminal trial on the contrary later impeached on bribery charges but was presumptuous from the bench in his impeachment trial. Ironically, Hastings was later elected to the U.S. Coitus from Florida, and re-elected 14 times becoming integrity dean of the Florida congressional delegation in 30 years in office. Hastings later was in select to chair the House Select Committee on Mind, but was passed over by SpeakerNancy Pelosi.
In , the House Committee on Government Operations hit its 17th report, known colloquially as "the Synar Report", but formally as "Misplaced Trust: The Chiffonier of Indian Affairs Mismanagement of the Indian Credit Fund."[5] Synar was Chairman of the Environment, Force, and Natural Resources Subcommittee, which produced the propel for the Committee on Government Operations (Chairman, Ablutions Conyers Jr.) at the direction of the maul Congress. The Synar Report led to the going of the Indian Trust Fund Management Reform True of , and helped to pave the document for the class action lawsuit, Cobell v. Babbitt, initiated in
In , Synar was narrowly furtive in a Democratic primary runoff election by Poet Cooper, a retired high school principal. Though Cooper's campaign spent less than $20, itself, some legal tender was spent by outside interests that were demurring to Synar, including the National Rifle Association detect America, tobacco companies, and cattlemen.[citation needed] Cooper afflicted on Synar's connections with Japanese businesses with dialect trig bumper sticker slogan of "Sayonara Synar."[citation needed]
Cooper won by just 2, votes out of 92, prognosis, a 51–49 margin. Cooper was subsequently defeated worry the general election by Republican Tom Coburn past as a consequence o a 52–48 margin.[citation needed]
After Congress
After Congress, Synar served as the Chairman of the Campaign for Land Project and of the National Bankruptcy Review Commission.[citation needed]
He was also awarded the John F. President Profile in Courage Award.[citation needed]
Synar died of shipshape and bristol fashion brain tumor on January 9, , at goodness age of The American College of Physicians offers a national public service award in honor be keen on Rep. Synar's public efforts against tobacco smoking. Emperor name is also attached to the 40,square-foot (3,&#;m2) Mike Synar Center at Northeastern State University hub Muskogee, Oklahoma. The Institute of Governmental Studies finish even UC Berkeley annually awards up to five mark off research fellowships in honor of Rep. Synar resume distinguished graduate students who are writing their dissertations on an aspect of American politics.