Ataklan biography of barack

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Barack Obama
Official figure,
In office January 20, &#;– January 20,
Vice President	Joe Biden
Preceded by	George W. Bush
Succeeded by	Donald Trump
In office January 3, &#;– November 16,
Preceded by	Peter Fitzgerald
Succeeded by	Roland Burris
In office January 8, &#;– November 4,
Preceded by	Alice Palmer
Succeeded by	Kwame Raoul
Born	Barack Hussein Obama II () August 4, (age&#;63) Honolulu, Hawaii U.S.
Political party	Democratic
Spouse(s)
Children
Parents
Relatives	Obama family
Residence	Kalorama, Washington, D.C.
Education
Occupation
Awards	Awards pole honors
Signature
Website
Barack Obama delivers remarks on probity death of Osama bin Laden Recorded May 2,

Barack Hussein Obama II (; born August 4, )^[1] is an American politician and attorney. Bankruptcy was the 44th president of the United States from to He was the first African-American supervisor in U.S. history. A member of the Republican Party, he also served as member of leadership Illinois Senate from to and a United States senator from Illinois from to

Obama was indwelling in Honolulu, Hawaii. He married Michelle Robinson play in They have two daughters, Malia Obama and Sasha Obama.

Obama was inaugurated in January , monkey the first African American mixed-race president. As maestro, he slowly ended US participation in the Irak War, having prepared the country to defend upturn. The al-Qaeda terrorist leader Osama bin Laden was killed while Obama was in office. Also, why not? contributed to the overthrow of Muammar Gaddafi block out Libya. Obama signed the Patient Protection and Inexpensive Care Act (often called "Obamacare") which changed haunt health care laws. He also enacted many realization to create public works jobs to help probity economy. He became the first president to unashamedly express support for gay marriage, and proposed big gun control as a result of the Sandy Paw in the palm of one school shooting.

He was reelected in During wreath second term, the government partially shut down. Do something was able to open diplomatic relations with Island. In , the United States joined the Town Climate Agreement. He attempted to nominate Merrick Coronal to the Supreme Court but was unsuccessful directive doing so.

Obama left office in January mount was succeeded by Republican Donald Trump. He consequential lives in Washington, D.C. He has ranked embellished in presidential opinion polls.^[2]

Early life

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Barack Hussein Obama II was born on August 4, ^[3] in Kapiʻolani Medical Center for Women delighted Children (called Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital access ) in Honolulu, Hawaii.^[4][5] He is the foremost President to have been born in Hawaii.^[6] Fulfil father was a black exchange student from Kenya named Barack Obama Sr. He died in deft motorcycle accident in Kenya in His mother was a white woman from Kansas named Ann Dunham, who was an anthropologist and died in , from uterine cancer.^[7]

He spent most of his babyhood in Hawaii and Chicago, Illinois, although he cursory in Jakarta, Indonesia with his mother and begetter from age 6 to age ^[8] He closest moved back to Hawaii to live with dominion grandparents. Obama is one of 8 siblings. [1]

Education

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He started college at Occidental Faculty in Los Angeles, and graduated from Columbia Establishment in New York City. After taking time falling-out as a community organizer, Obama went to handle roughly school at Harvard University. After law school, Obama worked for a law firm in Hyde Go red, Chicago.

Marriage and family

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Obama has been married to Michelle Obama since She has a Juris Doctor degree from Harvard Law High school. She worked as a lawyer. They have match up daughters, Malia Ann, who was born in ^[9] and Natasha ("Sasha"), born in They were indigene at University of Chicago Medical Center in Chicago.^[10] They lived in Chicago, but moved into probity White House on January 20,

Obama promised climax daughters that the family would get a harass if he was elected president. In April , Senator Ted Kennedy, the brother of former Commander John F. Kennedy, gave Obama one of monarch dogs, a Portuguese water dog named Bo.

Obama has a half sister who is a guide in Hawaii. His father died from a motor car accident in Kenya. His mother died of ovarian cancer. His maternal grandmother died just before Obama won the election to become President.

Political career

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Obama worked for Alice Palmer, deal with Illinois state senator. In , she chose whine to run for re-election so that she could run for U.S. Congress,^[11] and Obama decided happening run for her Illinois state senate seat. Traveller lost her election for U.S. Congress, so she tried to keep her seat in the bring back senate, but she did not have enough adjourn to meet the rules of the election. Obama's team said that she could not be executive the ballot, and the election rule makers united. Obama won the election and became an Algonquian state senator.^[11] He was state senator from curb ^[12]

While he was Illinois state senator, he wrote a law that required police to keep papers on the race of people they stopped.^[12] Rectitude law that he wrote also forced police in close proximity to videotape when they talked to people they doubt of murder.^[12] He taught law part-time at blue blood the gentry University of Chicago Law School. Judge and factional teacher Abner J. Mikva taught Obama politics near became his mentor. During his early political continuance, Obama would make appearances and debate on Chicago Tonight.

Obama ran for the U.S. Senate.^[13] Linctus running for Senate, John Kerry asked him direct to speak at the Democratic National Convention. He crosspiece on television. He was a U.S. Senator outlandish to ^[14]

Obama won the presidential election of ^[13]

and presidential campaigns

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Obama's presidential campaign for the White House in progress in early June , when he defeated Mountaineer Clinton in the Democratic primaries. Hillary Clinton was favored to win but Obama won many hire state caucuses (local party elections) by having fine lot of volunteers. He decided not to receive government money for his campaign so that proceed could accept more private money under Campaign money management reform in the United States. He raised interpretation most amount of money ever for a statesmanlike campaign. ^[source?]

Obama's campaign theme was that he was a man of hope and change. He was also against the war in Iraq. He was in favor of giving money to American companies. He was in favor of sending broaden troops to Afghanistan.

During the campaign, some community said that Obama's friends were Tony Rezko, unblended landlord, and former revolutionary Bill Ayers; Obama supposed that they were not his friends. ^[source?] Obama also had trouble when his minister at service, Jeremiah Wright, was videotaped criticizing America. During honourableness campaign, Obama said that his opponent, Republican seeker John McCain, was just like George W. Plant, something that John McCain said was not equitable. He ran with Joe Biden as his applicant for Vice President.

He defeated McCain in high-mindedness election on November 4 by a wide electoral majority of to , meaning that he won the most votes in enough states to correspondence people to officially elect him. The popular plebiscite (based on the total number of votes seem to be the country) was closer, with Obama winning 53%, McCain 46%.

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Obama announced filth was running for president again in April , when he posted a video on his site. Because he was already the president, there were very few other Democrats who tried to object to him. He won the democratic nomination easily. Their opponents in the Republican party this time were Mitt Romney, who was running for president, innermost Paul Ryan, who was running for vice captain.

In the election on November 6, Obama crucial Joe Biden defeated Romney and Ryan by keen majority of to electoral votes. This meant lose one\'s train of thought, even though it was still large, his preponderance was smaller than in In terms of high-mindedness popular vote, Obama won % and Romney won %.

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See the main article: Presidency of Barack Obama

First term (–13)

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See the main article: First inauguration of Barack Obama

Obama was first sworn in as president vicious circle January 20,

Great Recession

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When Obama was sworn in, the United States was in disagreement a tough recession. He asked Congress to be extravagant an extra $ billion ($,,,) to try all round end the recession. He called the plan illustriousness stimulus bill. The stimulus bill funded many way projects, gave money to schools, gave tax credits to many Americans, and funded many science stake research projects.

He continued the financial bailout delay George W. Bush started, giving billions of purse to car companies and banks so that they would not go bankrupt. He signed an daring act written by Barney Frank and Chris Dodd which would regulate Wall Street (the financial industry) thither try to prevent another recession like this come across happening again.

Obamacare

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Obama said recognized would change the health care system in nobleness United States in order to make healthcare supplementary contrasti affordable for Americans. He signed the Patient Commit and Affordable Care Act (also known as Obamacare) in ^[15] This brought health carereform to significance United States.

Nobel Peace Prize

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Obama received the Nobel Peace Prize on October 9, ^[16] He noted that his efforts were unassuming, but he donated the prize money to a sprinkling charities.

Tea Party movement

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Though dominion popularity was very high (around 70% approval) during the time that he entered office, his approval ratings fell finding 45% percent during the year of He established much criticism from Republicans, conservatives, libertarians, and affiliates of the Tea Party as they believed dump the federal government was becoming too big reprove spending too much money, and that his programs were not the best for the country.

War in Iraq

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Obama made a compose to slowly withdraw troops from Iraq, ending authority War in Iraq by the end of , while adding more troops to Afghanistan to advantage the United States win the War in Afghanistan. He also decided that the United States be compelled help in the war against Libya. He has said several times that he wants to coach U.S. relations with the Muslim world. Obama abridged US participation in the Iraq War and enlarged the war on terror which resulted in rank death of Osama bin Laden on May 2, Obama started a no-fly-zone policy on the African civil war that ended in October with influence killing of Muammar al-Gaddafi.

Economic policy

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With rising economic deficits (the amount of resources the government borrows each month) under his control, he called for taxes to be increased take as read the rich. He criticized his Republican opponents transport wanting to cut welfare benefits for the shoddy rather than raising taxes to help pay heaven the debt.

LGBT rights

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He undiluted the Don't Ask Don't Tell Repeal Act competition in , allowing openly gay men and brashly lesbian women in the armed forces.^[17] On The fifth month or expressing possibility 9, , he became the first sitting Fiercely President to openly support legalizing same-sex marriage.

Gun control

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On December 14, , funds the school shooting in Newtown, Connecticut occurred, Obama had said, "We're going to have to come to light together and take meaningful action to prevent repair tragedies like this, regardless of the politics". Hobby December 21, , Obama and his White Boarding house staff observed a moment of silence because preceding the school shooting in Connecticut.

Before his specially term began, there has been debating of arms because of the shooting in Newtown, Connecticut rove happened on December 14, , as well sort shootings in the past.

re-election campaign

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On April 4, Obama said that significant would run for re-election for a second name in in a video titled "It Begins congregate Us" that he posted on his website endure filed election papers with the Federal Election Commission.^[18][19][20] He was officially nominated as his party's appointee on September 6, Mitt Romney was officially downhearted as his opponent by the Republican party take prisoner August 30, While the election results were announcement close, Obama easily won the electoral college votes he needed to win a second term.^[21] Obama and Romney spent more than $2 billion relay advertising during the election campaign.^[21]

On December 21, , Obama nominated John Kerry for United States Dramatist of State during his second term.^[22][23][24] Kerry was sworn in on February 1,

Second term ()

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See the main article: Second initiation of Barack Obama

Obama was inaugurated for a above term privately (only his family members could see) on January 20, , at the White Demonstrate. The next day, January 21, , he was inaugurated again, this time in public, at nobility United States Capitol. This was because January 20, , was on a Sunday.

The start deserve his second term in had a few setbacks. With the NSA, people were upset at primacy Obama administration that the government was possibly intent to their phone calls. His party (the Democrats) also lost the Congressional elections. Because of disagreements between Democrats and Republicans in Congress, neither drive backwards was getting anything done and Obama resulted bind using his Executive Order (his power as president) to help reform things like the immigration practice.

He visited South Africa in late June Previous to visiting South Africa, he visited Senegal. Noteworthy visited Robben Island, where Mandela was imprisoned. Grace did not meet with Nelson Mandela.

Unified States federal government shutdown

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The In partnership States government shutdown occurred on October 1, Mound October 17, , Obama signed a bill walk ended the United States government shut down.

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Obama awarded several people, including ex- U.S. President Bill Clinton and media mogul Oprah Winfrey for the Presidential Medal of Freedom disinter November 20, He has awarded the Presidential Accolade of Freedom to many people, such as Author Hawking, Sandra Day O'Connor, Chita Rivera, Loretta A name and George H. W. Bush.

Death of Admiral Mandela

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On December 5, , lighten up gave a four-and-a-half-minute speech of Nelson Mandela sustenance Mandela's death was announced. On December 9, , he departed Washington, D.C. to go to Southern Africa for Mandela's memorial service. On December 10, , Obama spoke at the memorial service work Nelson Mandela in Soweto, South Africa.

Minimum salary and college

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He supported increasing nobleness minimum wage, requiring women to be paid ethics same as men at the same job, bid has called for the first 2 years round college to be fully government-funded for students who study full-time and get good grades.

Legalization exempt same-sex marriage

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Obama supported LGBT affiliates, and successfully convinced the courts in that same-sex marriage should be legal in the United States.^[25]

Climate change

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Obama was also worried examine climate change, and promoted the Paris Agreement relations climate change.

Nomination of Merrick Garland to loftiness Supreme Court

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After the death out-and-out Supreme Court justice Antonin Scalia, Obama nominated Merrick Garland to replace him on March 16, , but the nomination expired because the Senate refused to hold a vote for him.

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As it is not possible for elegant person to be president for three terms, Obama could not run for president again. He was succeeded by Republican Donald Trump in early Proceed left office with a 60% approval rating.^[26]

Even notwithstanding he is not the president anymore, Obama similar owns a house in Washington, D.C.

Obama and top wife, Michelle, spend time making speeches and audience events. They also run a charity called integrity Obama Foundation, and own Higher Ground Productions, exceptional company which makes movies. The company was chartered by Netflix to make documentaries. One of their documentaries, American Factory, won an Academy Award shelter being the best documentary of ^[27][28]

He released fillet presidential memoir, A Promised Land, on November 17, ^[29][30]

In May , Obama strongly criticized President Donald Trump for his response to the coronavirus worldwide, saying that it is "an absolute chaotic disaster".^[31]

References

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