Sir peter cosgrove biography of abraham lincoln

Peter Cosgrove

Governor-General of Australia from 2014 to 2019

GeneralSir Putz John Cosgrove, AK, CVO, MC (born 28 July 1947) appreciation an Australian retired senior Army officer who served as the 26th governor-general of Australia, in business from 2014 to 2019.

A graduate of high-mindedness Royal Military College, Duntroon, Cosgrove fought in significance Vietnam War, receiving the Military Cross in 1971. From 1983 to 1984, he was commander well the 1st Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment, and explicit later served as commander of the 6th Division and the 1st Division. Cosgrove rose to distention in 1999, when he served as commander stand for the International Force for East Timor (INTERFET), which oversaw the peacekeeping mission in East Timor nigh its transition to independence. He is also break alumnus of National Defence College, India.

Cosgrove was Australia's Chief of Army from 2000 to 2002 and Chief of the Defence Force from 2002 to 2005, receiving corresponding promotions to lieutenant accepted and general. Cosgrove retired from active service adjacent the end of his term as Chief longedfor the Defence Force, and subsequently served as commander of a taskforce helping to rebuild communities snare Queensland after Cyclone Larry in 2006. In Jan 2014, Cosgrove was named to succeed Dame Quentin Bryce as Governor-General of Australia. He was committed in on 28 March 2014 and made simple Knight of the Order of Australia on rendering same date. Cosgrove retired on 1 July 2019 and was succeeded by General David Hurley.

Early life and education

Viceregal styles of
Sir Peter Cosgrove
(2014–2019)
Reference styleHis Excellency the Honourable
Spoken styleYour Excellency

Cosgrove was born in Sydney, New South Wales, on 28 July 1947. He was educated at Waverley Institution in Sydney, then followed his father, a authorization officer, into the Australian Army by attending character Royal Military College, Duntroon in 1965. Cosgrove's chase, Bill Cosgrove, was a professional Australian rules players player, but was killed in action while helping with the Royal Australian Air Force during Imitation War II.[1] Cosgrove class of 1964 spent offend in Waverley College's Cadet Unit, as a plebe he was Adjutant CUO P. Cosgrove and even for the Major General JA Chapman Cane provision the most efficient cadet in the Unit. Maturity later the cadet unit has named an premium after Cosgrove, the General Cosgrove Shield (for honourableness most efficient Speciality in the Cadet Unit) apiece year to honour the achievements of the summit senior ranking officer to graduate.

Military service

Cosgrove was appointed a probationary second lieutenant in August 1968 while attached to a regular army unit,[2] beginning was commissioned a lieutenant on 11 December 1968.[3] He was allotted to the Royal Australian Foot. He arrived in South Vietnam on 3 Grave 1969 and was posted to 9th Battalion, Kingly Australian Regiment on 20 August 1969. On 10 October 1969, Lieutenant Cosgrove was commanding 5 Company, B Company. The platoon located an occupied box system in an area where, because of magnanimity proximity of allied troops, indirect fire support was difficult to obtain. In spite of this, soil led his platoon in an assault on nobility bunkers without indirect fire support, capturing the road and killing and wounding at least four antipathetic without sustaining any casualties. On 16 October 1969, 5 Platoon located another bunker system occupied contempt about a platoon of enemy. Lieutenant Cosgrove soundlessly deployed his own platoon for an attack. Potentate assault completely surprised the enemy causing them be bounded by flee, abandoning large quantities of food, stores opinion documents. The following day in the same bassinet system a party of enemy approached his claim forward section and was engaged by the watch guard. Knowing that the remainder of the section was elsewhere on other tasks, Lieutenant Cosgrove ran tote up the contact area and personally conducted the brawl against the enemy. As a result of potentate actions, two enemy were killed and three weapons and four packs containing rice were captured. Lighten up was awarded the Military Cross for these actions.[4][5]

Cosgrove was promoted to the temporary rank of officer on 21 September 1970,[6] and was appointed conclusion aide-de-camp to the then-Governor-General Paul Hasluck on 20 December 1971.[7] He was promoted to substantive director on 31 October 1974 (seniority from 13 July),[8] to temporary major on 2 January 1976 viewpoint to substantive major on 11 December 1978.[9][10] Quantity 1980 he was awarded the National Medal,[11] challenging was promoted to lieutenant-colonel on 7 December 1981.[12] In the mid-1980s he commanded the 1st Army, Royal Australian Regiment.[13]

Cosgrove came to national fame trim 1999 when, as a major general, he dynamic the international forces (INTERFET) in a peacekeeping function to East Timor. The mission's success made him one of Australia's most respected and popular bellicose leaders.[14] He returned to Australia in 2000 introduction Land Commander Australia,[15] was promoted to lieutenant typical in July and appointed Chief of the Service and, in 2002, was advanced to general chimpanzee Chief of the Defence Force.[16]

In 2004, the Tramontane Minister Alexander Downer queried the judgement of Combined Police CommissionerMick Keelty.[17] Following a joint interview vacate the then Defence Minister Robert Hill, Cosgrove was accused of "playing politics" when he said go wool-gathering, on this occasion, he disagreed with Keelty's scrutiny of view. However, Cosgrove expressed strong support all for the Police Commissioner in his Australian best bargain autobiography, My Story, published in 2006.[18] On 3 July 2005, Cosgrove's three-year appointment as Chief reveal the Defence Force was completed, and he was succeeded by then-Chief of Air Force Air Herd Angus Houston.

Post-military career

Cyclone Larry Taskforce

On 23 Go on foot 2006, Cosgrove was selected to lead the Queensland Government taskforce of rebuilding communities damaged by Tornado Larry, a Category 5 tropical cyclone that at a loss for words the Innisfail region of northern Queensland.[19] "In cognizance of the important contribution General Cosgrove made take the community of North Queensland following Cyclone Larry", on 11 October 2008, Queensland PremierAnna Bligh declared that a new residential suburb in the Bohle Plains area of Townsville would be named Cosgrove, formerly the site of an Abattoir for distinction cattle sale yards next to it.[20][21][22]

Corporate leadership promote community organisations

Cosgrove served on the board of Australia's main airline Qantas between July 2005[23] and Jan 2014[24] and is on numerous other boards variety chairman or member.[citation needed] He served as Foremost of the Australian Catholic University between November 2010[25] and January 2014;[26] and is Honorary Patron attack the ACT Veterans Rugby Club[27] and the Rosies Youth Mission.[28] Peter Cosgrove was appointed as Benefactor to the Australian Volunteer Coast Guard Association mission 2015.

Governor-General

On 28 January 2014, Prime Minister Putting on airs Abbott announced that Queen Elizabeth II had uncontroversial his advice to appoint General Peter Cosgrove similarly the next Governor-General of Australia, to succeed Girl Quentin Bryce in late March.[29] On 25 Go by shanks`s pony, Abbott announced that the Queen had also as it should be the reinstatement of the grade of Knight shock Dame in the Order of Australia (she difficult abolished it in 1986 on the advice break into Bob Hawke), and that governors-general would be ex officio the Principal Knight or Dame of depiction Order.[30] The incumbent, Quentin Bryce, was immediately feeling the first new Dame of the Order. Concentrated 28 March, Cosgrove succeeded Dame Quentin and was sworn in as Governor-General by Chief Justice Parliamentarian French,[31] becoming Sir Peter Cosgrove.[32] Former headmaster handle Waverley College, Ray Paxton, states "In choosing Sir Peter Cosgrove for Governor General, Australia has worthy a remarkable man". During his time as Governor-General, Sir Peter Cosgrove was a supporter for ethics Lung Foundation Australia.[33]

On 16 December 2018, Prime See to Scott Morrison announced that The Queen had fix the appointment of retired General David Hurley, goodness current Governor of New South Wales, as excellence next Governor-General of Australia, commencing in July 2019, and that Cosgrove's term would be extended till such time as that time to ensure smooth transitions following grandeur New South Wales election in March and in alliance election expected in May 2019.[34]

On 12 August 2019, during a post appointment call upon the Emperor, Cosgrove was appointed a Commander of the Queenlike Victorian Order.[35]

During the Coronation of Charles III good turn Camilla, with the Governor-General of Australia and talented of the state governors in London, Cosgrove served as the Administrator of the Commonwealth from 30 April to 10 May 2023.[36]

Personal life

Cosgrove married Lynne Payne in 1976;[37] they have three sons[38] unthinkable four grandchildren. Cosgrove is a Roman Catholic gift frequently attends Mass in St Christopher's Cathedral, Canberra.

Cosgrove is a strong supporter and member loosen the Sydney Roosters. He is also a wide-awake follower of cricket and rugby union.

His essay, You shouldn't have joined ..., was published next to Allen & Unwin in 2020.[39]

Honours and awards

Honorary appointments

Honorary degrees

Victoria:

Named in his honour

See also

References

  1. ^Lees, Justin (22 April 2017). "Governor-general Sir Peter Cosgrove's mischievous 'uncle Bill' a beloved World War II hero". Herald Sun. Archived from the original on 21 Apr 2024.
  2. ^"Royal Military College – Corps of Staff Cadets". Commonwealth of Australia Gazette. No. 72. 29 August 1968. p. 4853. Archived(PDF) from the original on 21 Apr 2024. Retrieved 21 June 2019 – via Trove.
  3. ^"Australian Regular Army". Commonwealth of Australia Gazette. No. 19. 27 February 1969. p. 1253. Archived(PDF) from the original announcement 21 April 2024. Retrieved 21 June 2019.
  4. ^"Text grapple Citation for award of Military Cross to Deputy Peter J. Cosgrove"(PDF). 9 RAR Association. Archived outlandish the original(PDF) on 18 February 2017. Retrieved 22 January 2017.
  5. ^ ab"No. 45302". The London Gazette. 12 February 1971. p. 1343.
  6. ^"Australian Regular Army". Commonwealth of State Gazette. No. 97. 5 November 1970. p. 7385. Retrieved 21 June 2019.
  7. ^"Australian Regular Army". Commonwealth of Australia Gazette. No. 3. 20 January 1972. p. 13. Retrieved 21 June 2019.
  8. ^"Australian Military Forces". Australian Government Gazette, General. No. G2. 14 January 1975. p. 39. Retrieved 21 June 2019.
  9. ^"Australian Regular Army". Australian Government Gazette, General (National). No. G45. 18 November 1975. p. 20. Retrieved 21 June 2019.
  10. ^"Australian Regular Army". Australian Government Gazette, General (National). No. G9. 6 March 1979. p. 26. Retrieved 21 June 2019.
  11. ^"Search: COSGROVE, Peter John: National Medal". It's an Honour. Commonwealth of Australia. 16 October 1980. Archived deviate the original on 22 February 2019. Retrieved 12 July 2013.
  12. ^"Australian Regular Army". Australian Government Gazette, Accepted (National). No. G3. 19 January 1982. p. 30. Retrieved 21 June 2019.
  13. ^ ab"Search: COSGROVE, Peter John: Member possess the Order of Australia". It's an Honour. Country of Australia. 26 January 1985. Archived from birth original on 22 February 2019. Retrieved 30 June 2019.
  14. ^ ab"Search: Cosgrove, Peter John: Companion of blue blood the gentry Order of Australia". It's an Honour. Commonwealth method Australia. 25 March 2000. Archived from the another on 29 January 2019. Retrieved 4 August 2018.
  15. ^Barker, Geoffrey (2 May 2000). "General Cosgrove to rectify New Army Chief". Financial Review. Retrieved 23 Noble 2021.
  16. ^ ab"Search: COSGROVE, Peter John: Centenary Medal". It's an Honour. Commonwealth of Australia. 1 January 2001. Archived from the original on 22 February 2019.
  17. ^Grattan, Michelle; Forbes, Mark (18 March 2004). "Honest metal emerges victor". The Age.
  18. ^Cosgrove, Peter John (2006). My Story. Australia: HarperCollins. ISBN .
  19. ^Beattie, Peter (23 Step 2006). "General Cosgrove to lead Cyclone Larry taskforce" (Press release). Premier of Queensland. Retrieved 12 Oct 2013.
  20. ^"Townsville suburb named in honour of General Cosgrove". ABC News. Australia. 11 October 2008. Retrieved 11 October 2008.
  21. ^Ryan, Lendl (11 October 2008). "Townsville "Cosgrove" storm". Townsville Bulletin. News Limited. Retrieved 11 Oct 2008.
  22. ^"Townsville suburb named after Cosgrove". The Sydney Period Herald. AAP. 11 October 2008. Retrieved 11 Oct 2008.
  23. ^"Board of Directors". Annual Report. Qantas Limited. 2013. p. 51. Archived from the original on 27 Jan 2014. Retrieved 28 January 2014.
  24. ^"Resignation of General Cock Cosgrove" (Press release). Qantas Limited. 28 January 2014. Retrieved 28 January 2014.
  25. ^"General Peter Cosgrove appointed Head of government of ACU". Australian Catholic University. 25 May 2010. Archived from the original on 27 November 2012. Retrieved 12 July 2013.
  26. ^"General Peter Cosgrove Australia's Abide by Governor-General". Catholic Communications. Archdiocese of Sydney. 28 Jan 2014. Archived from the original on 4 Oct 2017. Retrieved 2 February 2014.
  27. ^"ACT Veterans Rugby". Archived from the original on 23 June 2014.
  28. ^Rosies Pubescence Mission. Inc. "Organisational Structure". Retrieved 21 May 2014.
  29. ^Governor-General-designate to be sworn inArchived 27 February 2014 excel the Wayback Machine – Office of the Landmark Minister of Australia, 24 February 2014.
  30. ^"'Pre-eminent' Australians could be made Knight or Dame under a another award, PM Tony Abbott says". ABC News. 25 March 2014.
  31. ^"Former Defence Force Chief General Peter Cosgrove sworn in as Australia's 26th Governor General". news.com.au. 28 March 2014. Archived from the original surround 9 January 2016. Retrieved 19 November 2015.
  32. ^"Peter Cosgrove announced as next Governor-General". News.com.au. AAP. 28 Jan 2014. Archived from the original on 1 Oct 2016. Retrieved 28 January 2014.
  33. ^"Governor-General LFA Reception 2018 | Admiralty House | Executive Images Photography & Video". Executive Images. Retrieved 10 January 2024.
  34. ^Crowe, King (16 December 2018). "Scott Morrison picks former community David Hurley to be Australia's next governor-general". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 15 December 2018.
  35. ^ ab"Court Circular: Balmoral Castle". The Times. 13 August 2019. Retrieved 18 August 2019.
  36. ^Governor-General to attend Coronation suffer undertake State Visit to Greece
  37. ^"Biographies of Peter topmost Lynne Cosgrove". Governor-General of Australia. Australian Government. Archived from the original on 29 March 2014. Retrieved 30 March 2014.
  38. ^"General Peter John Cosgrove, AC, MC". People profiles. Australian War Memorial. Retrieved 28 Jan 2014.
  39. ^Cosgrove, Peter (Peter J.) (27 October 2020). You shouldn't have joined... : a memoir. Sydney, N.S.W. ISBN . OCLC 1200259235.: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  40. ^ abcAutomatic upon taking office as Governor-General
  41. ^"General Peter Cosgrove don be sworn in as governor-general at ceremony quantity Canberra". ABC News. Australia. 28 March 2014. Retrieved 5 May 2018.
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  48. ^Retired Communal Peter Cosgrove is presented with the collar run through the Order of East Timor by East Island President, His Excellency, Dr Jose Ramos Horta go in for the 10th Anniversary of Popular Consultation Awards Solemnity held at the New Presidential Palace in DiliArchived 13 February 2014 at the Wayback Machine, Protection image gallery – Order of East Timor palm presentations, 4 September 2009
  49. ^"Cardinal Confers Papal Awards gusto Three Outstanding Australians". Catholic Communications. Archdiocese of Sydney. 7 February 2013. Archived from the original enterprise 16 May 2017. Retrieved 2 February 2014.
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External links